Dental splint, what kind do I need?

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When faced with the dilemma of how to manage periodontally compromised teeth, splinting of mobile teeth to stronger adjacent teeth is a viable option. This prolongs the life expectancy of loose teeth, gives stability for the periodontium to reattach, and improves comfort, function and aesthetics. Occlusal splints for bruxism have a purely medical function and are used to treat jaw problems, as well as issues with the joints and temporomandibular muscles .

  • A night splint for teeth can also be categorized as a temporary dental splint.
  • In dental traumatology, Ribbond fiber splints are fixed and extra-coronary.
  • One of the advantages of an automated AM process comes from the Invisalign UAE ability to print a large number of individual splints in a short time period.
  • Semi-rigid splint, placed after tooth avulsion of the central incisors.
  • The manufacturing process when performed by a dental technician is labour intensive.

The overall accuracy of the described system can be estimated from those areas with no wear of trimming. When comparing the physical model with the three-dimensional design, dimensional errors of approximately 1 mm were found at thin walls and sharp corners. Alleviate the pain of many types of temporomandibular disorders and bruxism. Occlusal splints aims to create neuromuscular harmony in the masticatory system, reducing parafunctional forces.

Find a Prosthodontist to assist with Custom Dental Splints

Hence the need to carry on using a retention device to maintain the results. They are mainly worn at night and must be changed regularly to maintain their function. Depending on the needs of each patient, a dental splint is used for a number of different things. Splints for your teeth can fix bite problems, align teeth, or even help whiten teeth by adding whitening products to them. The accuracy, wear and the trim needed can be assessed when comparing the used splint with the designed three-dimensional model. Figure 6 compares the splint, after six months of use, with the three-dimensional model.

What Are the Different Types of Dental Splints?

SoftHard/SoftHardCushion Splint✓ ✓ LimitedLimitedEase of FitEasy for Soft and Hard/Soft. Classification of splints with indications, contraindications, advantages, and disadvantages. Use the grinder on the internal side of the splint to make room for the phosphate cement. We are a community of more than 103,000 authors and editors from 3,291 institutions spanning 160 countries, including Nobel Prize winners and some of the world’s most-cited researchers. Publishing on IntechOpen allows authors to earn citations and find new collaborators, meaning more people see your work not only from your own field of study, but from other related fields too. Open Access is an initiative that aims to make scientific research freely available to all.

This kind of splint is quite insecure and may only be used in cases when there has not been any major damage caused by avulsion and when the neighboring teeth are intact. Loose teeth can be stabilized by a new procedure called dental splinting, which combines loose teeth together, turning them into a single unit. The technique is most commonly performed on the front teeth. It affects the individual psychologically to smile or start a conversation. The oral well-being and psychological well-being can be restored using dental splints.

This splint allows full arch dental contact with the condyles in more posterior retruded position . It is mostly used to treat muscle problems & eliminate tmj pain . So interdental wiring should be limited to fixation of a single traumatized tooth.

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It allows the splint to be flexible while holding all the teeth in place. They’re also easy to apply, and the composite usually matches the color of the teeth very well, covering the splint and making it almost unnoticeable. This splint covers all the upper teeth, and its flat surface is intended to help reduce tooth grinding and relax your sore jaw muscles.